Itsukushima Shrine

Jason Rost (Atlas Obscura User)

The Grand Arch at Itsukushima Shrine adamraiford (Atlas Obscura User)

alexisfong (Atlas Obscura User)

Torii Gate at Itsukushima Shrine redlegsfan21 / Flickr, CC BY-SA 2.0

Jason Rost (Atlas Obscura User)

The O-torii, 16 meters high, was rebuilt in 1875.

Torii and shrine as seen from the water.

Deer on the island are not afraid of humans.

The shrine is built on piers over the water. This picture was taken at low tide.

Five story pagoda serves as a Buddhist temple.

Shisa guards the temple.

Hasui's scene in April 2007.

Soribashi bridge connects the temple with dry land.

School children wade to the O-torii at low tide to place coins in the cracks for luck.

Buddha guards the coin box.

Miyajima deer are thought to have lived on the island for 6,000 years.

Famous winter scene by Hasui, published in 1932.

abbarr (Atlas Obscura User)

Itsukushima Shrine During Low Tide Scribbling Geek (Atlas Obscura User)

abbarr (Atlas Obscura User)

Itsukushima Shrine is a Shinto shrine located on the island popularly called Miyajima, in Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan. A UNESCO World Heritage site, it is dedicated to the three daughters of the Shinto deity of seas and storms, and is built on piers over the water of the Seto Sea because the island was originally thought to be too sacred for commoners to tread upon.

The 16-meter high camphor wood o-torii that stands in the water in front of the shrine, rebuilt most recently in 1875, is one of the most famous sights in Japan. The original shrine was constructed in 593 and has been rebuilt many times over the years. The present structure dates to the mid-16th century but follows a design completed in 1168 and funded by warlord Taira no Kiyomori.

A five-story pagoda next to the shrine, called Goju no to, was built in 1407 and serves as a Buddhist temple dedicated to Benzaiten, the goddess of eloquence, music, and wealth.

Because Itsukushima is considered sacred ground, no hospitals or cemeteries are allowed on the island. The small Miyajima deer are believed to have lived on the island for over 6,000 years, and are unafraid of humans, pestering tourists for food.